Your printer is your property. Downgrading ensures that the hardware functions according to your needs, rather than being controlled remotely by the manufacturer’s corporate policies. Risks and Considerations Before You Downgrade
To understand the need for a downgrade, one must analyze HP’s Dynamic Security feature. Early firmware versions (e.g., FDP1-1718A and earlier) allowed the printer to function with any cartridge containing a working microchip. However, around 2018, HP pushed firmware updates (notably versions ending in 1738A, 1830A, and later) that enabled a cartridge authentication protocol. Under this protocol, the printer would reject any non-HP chip, displaying the infamous error: “Cartridge Problem – One or more cartridges appear to be damaged. Remove them and replace with new cartridges.”
Newer firmware versions rarely add features to older models like the 8620. Instead, they often introduce bugs, slow down network connectivity, or cause false error loops. Older firmware versions are highly stable and thoroughly tested. hp officejet pro 8620 firmware downgrade better
The primary driver for the "downgrade is better" movement is almost exclusively economic. In 2016, HP released a firmware update (often cited as version C9N19A or similar variants) that implemented "Dynamic Security." This feature was designed to identify and reject third-party ink cartridges that utilized non-HP chips. For an office environment where printing costs are a significant overhead, this update rendered perfectly functional, lower-cost cartridges useless.
: Non-OEM (Original Equipment Manufacturer) ink cartridges from reputable third-party sellers usually cost 50% to 70% less than genuine HP 950XL and 951XL ink tanks. Your printer is your property
By far the most common reason users seek a downgrade is to circumvent HP's feature. This feature uses a firmware update to detect and reject ink cartridges that do not contain an original HP security chip. If you rely on cost-effective, remanufactured, or third-party cartridges, a new firmware version can suddenly render your print supplies useless, displaying errors like "One or more cartridges appear to be damaged".
Printer stuck on “Updating” for 30+ minutes Solution: Do not unplug. Instead, power cycle the printer (unplug for 30 seconds). It will recover to the old firmware or factory default. Then retry with a USB drive. Early firmware versions (e
The downgrade movement is a direct manifestation of the philosophy. Owners argue that once they have purchased the hardware, they own it entirely—including the right to run whatever software (firmware) they choose. Downgrading is not piracy; it is a rollback to a previously functional state. In fact, several class-action lawsuits (e.g., In re: HP Printer Firmware Update Litigation , 2020) have alleged that HP’s forced updates constitute “bricking” and unfair business practices. While HP has settled some cases, paying small reimbursements to affected users, the fundamental firmware lock remains.
So, can downgrading your OfficeJet Pro 8620's firmware really solve the problems caused by a recent update? The answer is, it depends. If you're experiencing issues with your printer after a firmware update, a downgrade may be a viable solution. However, it's essential to approach this process with caution.
Only proceed if you accept the risks. These are high-level steps — follow a trusted, model-specific guide from a reputable source; exact filenames and steps vary: